👉 Engineering, in its broadest sense, is the systematic application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, develop, and optimize systems, products, and processes. It involves a structured approach to problem-solving, emphasizing precision, reliability, and efficiency. Unlike the more artistic or theoretical aspects of engineering, engineering focuses on practical solutions that meet specific needs and constraints. This includes the design and construction of infrastructure (like bridges and buildings), development of software and algorithms, creation of machinery and automation systems, and innovation in fields such as renewable energy and biotechnology. Engineering is characterized by its reliance on empirical evidence, rigorous testing, and iterative improvement to ensure that solutions are both functional and sustainable.